Ceftriaxone is a broad-spectrum antibiotic used to treat various bacterial infections. Here’s information on its uses, dosage, side effects, and storage:
Brand Name- HERCEF – 1G Injection
1.Uses:
Bacterial Infections:
- Ceftriaxone is effective against a wide range of bacteria and is used to treat infections such as:
- Respiratory tract infections (e.g., pneumonia)
- Urinary tract infections
- Skin and soft tissue infections
- Bone and joint infections
- Intra-abdominal infections
- Sexually transmitted infections (e.g., gonorrhea)
- Meningitis
- Lyme disease
- Septicemia
- Dosage:
- Dosage may vary depending on the type and severity of the infection, as well as the patient’s age, weight, and renal function.
- For adults and children over 12 years old, a common dosage for most infections is typically 1 to 2 grams administered once daily or divided into two doses every 12 hours.
- For severe infections, higher doses may be required.
- Dosage adjustments may be necessary for patients with impaired renal function.
- The injection is usually administered intravenously (IV) or intramuscularly (IM) by a healthcare professional.
- Side Effects:
- Common side effects of ceftriaxone may include:
- Diarrhea
- Nausea or vomiting
- Injection site reactions (pain, swelling, redness)
- Rash or itching
- Headache
- Dizziness
- Serious side effects are rare but may include:
- Severe allergic reactions (anaphylaxis)
- Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea (CDAD)
- Liver problems
- Kidney problems
- Blood disorders
- Gallbladder disease
- It’s important to seek medical attention if you experience any severe or persistent side effects.
- Storage:
- Ceftriaxone 1g injection should be stored at room temperature (20-25°C or 68-77°F).
- Keep the vials or ampules protected from light.
- Once reconstituted (mixed with the appropriate diluent), the solution should be used immediately or within a specified timeframe as directed by the manufacturer or healthcare provider.
- Unused portions of reconstituted solution should be discarded properly.
- Keep out of reach of children.
As always, follow the instructions provided by your healthcare provider or pharmacist regarding the correct administration, dosage, and storage of ceftriaxone 1g injection. It’s important to complete the full course of antibiotics as prescribed, even if symptoms improve before the medication is finished, to prevent the development of antibiotic resistance and ensure the infection is fully treated.
5. Packing: Glass Vial With 10 ml WFI Combi Pack